Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern that was very popular in the early 1900s, with niche interest continuing today. Other companies have made similar clear glass dinnerware over time, but the Fenton carnival glass was usually the most popular. Northwood glass was a major competitor in the iridescent glass industry, introducing their items in 1908.
Fenton first introduced its carnival glass to the public with an article in a trade magazine in October 1907. Within months, Fenton started production of the first of over 2000 patterns. About 1000 of these patterns are well known, especially kitten and rabbit patterns which have always been popular with children.
Iridescent glasses were quite unique in appearance, as they looked to have a metallic sheen and luster. Different pieces were produced, including mugs, bowls, vases, plates and full table settings. These pieces were in many colors, with cobalt, marigold and amethyst being the most sold.
Fenton carnival glasses are created by the pressure of liquid glass in hot metal molds. It will take the form of the molds as it gets colder, and being hot the glass is sprayedwith a unique mix of metallic salt in liquid. This action will produce the iridescent sheen. To avoid cracks, it is cooled quite slowly and glass takes up to 24 hours to gain room temperatures.
Originally, dime stores across America sold the pieces. After sometime the sales decreased and popularity waned and it was sold in bulk to carnivals. These were given as prizes on the midway. The name “carnival” glass was given because of this. The rainbow colors was apt for a carnival setting.
Many people around the country collects Fenton carnival glass just like clear glass dinnerware. They can usually be seen for sale at online auctions like eBay, yard and estate sales and antique shops. There are many live auctions which feature carnival glass only because it is popular. You can search auctions near you at the web.
Glassware is always fragile, so always treat it carefully. Even a very small bump can affect the play of light on the glass, ruining the shine, as can extended exposure to direct sunlight. Fine glassware should never be place in the dishwasher, but should only be washed by hand and dried with very soft cloth so as not to cause abrasions.
Clear glass dinnerware has been a popular collectible for over one hundred years. Two of the most popular patterns for collectors are the Fenton carnival glass and the Northwood glass. As the years have passed by, Fenton glass has evolved from being originally sold in dime stores to being sold in present day online auctions like eBay, but you can still find the pieces at antique auctions as well. Glassware, like any other fragile antique, must be specially cared for. Glassware may not be placed in a dishwasher or stored in direct sunlight and it should always be handwashed with a soft piece of clothing and dish soap.